Child Support in Massachusetts: An Overview

As a divorce lawyer, I have seen many cases where child support becomes a contentious issue between the parties involved. In Massachusetts, child support is determined by the Massachusetts Child Support Guidelines, which are based on the income of both parents and the number of children involved. In this article, I will provide an overview of child support in Massachusetts, including how it is calculated, how it can be modified, and what happens if it is not paid.

How is Child Support Calculated in Massachusetts?

In Massachusetts, child support is calculated using the Income Shares Model. This model takes into account the income of both parents, the number of children involved, and the amount of time each parent spends with the children. The Massachusetts Child Support Guidelines provide a formula for calculating child support, which takes into account the gross income of both parents, any pre-existing child support orders, and any child care expenses.

The formula for calculating child support in Massachusetts is as follows:

• Determine the combined gross income of both parents.
• Subtract any pre-existing child support orders from the combined gross income.
• Determine the percentage of the combined gross income that each parent contributes.
• Use the Massachusetts Child Support Guidelines to determine the basic child support obligation.
• Adjust the basic child support obligation based on any child care expenses.

How Can Child Support be Modified in Massachusetts?

Child support orders in Massachusetts can be modified if there is a significant change in circumstances. This can include a change in income, a change in the number of children involved, or a change in the amount of time each parent spends with the children. In order to modify a child support order, either parent can file a Complaint for Modification with the court.

What Happens if Child Support is Not Paid in Massachusetts?

If a parent fails to pay child support in Massachusetts, there are several enforcement mechanisms that can be used. These include:

• Wage Garnishment: The court can order the non-paying parent's employer to withhold child support payments from their paycheck.
• Liens: The court can place a lien on the non-paying parent's property, such as their home or car.
• License Suspension: The court can suspend the non-paying parent's driver's license or professional license.
• Contempt of Court: The court can hold the non-paying parent in contempt of court, which can result in fines or even jail time.

Conclusion

Child support is an important issue in any divorce case involving children. In Massachusetts, child support is determined by the Massachusetts Child Support Guidelines, which take into account the income of both parents and the number of children involved. Child support orders can be modified if there is a significant change in circumstances, and there are several enforcement mechanisms that can be used if child support is not paid. If you have any questions about child support in Massachusetts, it is important to consult with an experienced divorce lawyer.